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微小RNA-23b调控宫颈癌干细胞中醛脱氢酶1A1的表达。

MiR-23b controls ALDH1A1 expression in cervical cancer stem cells.

作者信息

Wang Weiwen, Li Yang, Liu Na, Gao Yu, Li Long

机构信息

Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, First Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 West Yanta Road, 710061, Xi'an, China.

Department of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.

出版信息

BMC Cancer. 2017 Apr 27;17(1):292. doi: 10.1186/s12885-017-3192-x.

DOI:10.1186/s12885-017-3192-x
PMID:28449663
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5408421/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Cancer stem cells has been widely investigated due to its essential role in cancer progression and drug resistance. Here, we try to find a new therapeutic target for cervical cancer stem cells.

METHODS

We detected ALDH1A1-associated miRNAs expression in our isolated tumorspheres and their corresponding parental cells. Sphere formation assay was also used to determine stemness after cells were manipulated with miR-23b plasmid or miR-23b inhibitor.

RESULTS

We found that miR-23b was under-expressed in cervical cancer stem cells to maintain high levels of ALDH1A1. Introduction of miR-23b into cervical cancer cells could alter stemness and cisplatin sensitivity.

CONCLUSIONS

miR-23b plays key role in maintaining stemness of cervical cancer stem cells and can be developed as therapeutic target to better fight against cervical cancer.

摘要

背景

癌症干细胞因其在癌症进展和耐药性中的关键作用而受到广泛研究。在此,我们试图寻找一种针对宫颈癌干细胞的新治疗靶点。

方法

我们检测了在我们分离的肿瘤球及其相应亲代细胞中与醛脱氢酶1家族成员A1(ALDH1A1)相关的微小RNA(miRNA)表达。在用miR-23b质粒或miR-23b抑制剂处理细胞后,还使用成球试验来确定干性。

结果

我们发现miR-23b在宫颈癌干细胞中低表达,以维持高水平的ALDH1A1。将miR-23b导入宫颈癌细胞可改变干性和顺铂敏感性。

结论

miR-23b在维持宫颈癌干细胞干性中起关键作用,可作为治疗靶点开发,以更好地对抗宫颈癌。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/910f/5408421/d3819e5ab56e/12885_2017_3192_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/910f/5408421/13969e7b31df/12885_2017_3192_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/910f/5408421/727ddf438999/12885_2017_3192_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/910f/5408421/b00728cfe9b4/12885_2017_3192_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/910f/5408421/d3819e5ab56e/12885_2017_3192_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/910f/5408421/13969e7b31df/12885_2017_3192_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/910f/5408421/727ddf438999/12885_2017_3192_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/910f/5408421/b00728cfe9b4/12885_2017_3192_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/910f/5408421/d3819e5ab56e/12885_2017_3192_Fig4_HTML.jpg

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