Ribó Josep M, Crusats Joaquim, El-Hachemi Zoubir, Moyano Albert, Hochberg David
Department of Organic Chemistry , University of Barcelona , E-08028 Barcelona , Catalonia , Spain . Email:
Institute of Cosmos Science (IEEC-UB) , University of Barcelona , E-08028 Barcelona , Catalonia , Spain.
Chem Sci. 2017 Jan 1;8(1):763-769. doi: 10.1039/c6sc02446g. Epub 2016 Sep 13.
Chiral hypercycle replicators (first-order autocatalysis together with mutual cross-catalysis) formed from achiral or racemizing resources may lead to spontaneous mirror symmetry breaking (SMSB) without the need for additional heterochiral inhibition reactions, such as those of the Frank-like models, which are an obstacle for the emergence of evolutionary selection properties. The results indicate that the chemical models for the emergence of primordial autocatalytic self-reproducing systems, of and by themselves, can also explain naturally the emergence of biological homochirality.
由非手性或消旋资源形成的手性超循环复制器(一级自催化与相互交叉催化)可能导致自发镜像对称性破缺(SMSB),而无需额外的异手性抑制反应,例如弗兰克类模型中的那些反应,这些反应是进化选择特性出现的障碍。结果表明,原始自催化自我复制系统出现的化学模型本身也可以自然地解释生物同手性的出现。