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[脑膜的磁共振成像:正常与病理表现]

[MR imaging of the meninges: normal and pathological findings].

作者信息

Schörner W, Henkes H, Sander B, Felix R

机构信息

Radiologische Klinik und Poliklinik, Freie Universität Berlin.

出版信息

Rofo. 1988 Oct;149(4):361-8. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1048361.

DOI:10.1055/s-2008-1048361
PMID:2845502
Abstract

The MR appearance of normal and pathological meninges was studied in 23 patients. Amongst twelve normals, T1-weighted images demonstrated the meninges as slightly hyperintense density structures (compared with CSF) which increased in signal intensity somewhat after the administration of gadolinium-DTPA. On T2-weighted images, the subarachnoid space and meninges were isointense. In eleven patients with inflammatory disease or tumourous infiltration of the meninges, abnormal findings were evident in the unenhanced images as well as after administration of gadolinium-DTPA. Compared with CT, MR proved greatly superior in the diagnosis of meningeal abnormalities.

摘要

对23例患者的正常和病理性脑膜的磁共振成像表现进行了研究。在12例正常患者中,T1加权图像显示脑膜为略高信号密度结构(与脑脊液相比),注射钆-DTPA后信号强度有所增加。在T2加权图像上,蛛网膜下腔和脑膜呈等信号。在11例患有脑膜炎症性疾病或肿瘤浸润的患者中,未增强图像以及注射钆-DTPA后均有明显异常表现。与CT相比,磁共振成像在脑膜异常的诊断中显示出极大的优越性。

相似文献

1
[MR imaging of the meninges: normal and pathological findings].[脑膜的磁共振成像:正常与病理表现]
Rofo. 1988 Oct;149(4):361-8. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1048361.
2
[Contrast media for nuclear magnetic resonance tomography].[用于核磁共振断层扫描的造影剂]
Digitale Bilddiagn. 1990 Mar;10(1):36-8.
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Radiol Med. 1993 Nov;86(5):587-94.
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MR imaging of the normal meninges: comparison of contrast-enhancement patterns on 3D gradient-echo and spin-echo images.正常脑膜的磁共振成像:三维梯度回波和自旋回波图像上对比增强模式的比较
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1994 Jan;162(1):131-5. doi: 10.2214/ajr.162.1.8273651.
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[Characteristics of intracranial meningioma imaged by magnetic resonance tomography].[磁共振断层成像显示的颅内脑膜瘤特征]
Rofo. 1987 Feb;146(2):207-14. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1048471.
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[Role of MR imaging in the differentiation of benign and nonbenign intracranial meningiomas: the utility of contrast-enhanced T1-weighted images].磁共振成像在颅内良性与非良性脑膜瘤鉴别诊断中的作用:对比增强T1加权像的应用
Nihon Igaku Hoshasen Gakkai Zasshi. 1996 Jan;56(1):1-8.
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[Gadolinium DTPA in a MR study of expansive lesions of the cranial base].钆喷酸葡胺在颅底扩张性病变的磁共振成像研究中的应用
Radiol Med. 1988 Sep;76(3):152-7.
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Role of MRI in meningiomas: with and without gadopentetate.磁共振成像在脑膜瘤中的作用:使用与不使用钆喷酸葡胺对比
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引用本文的文献

1
The "dural tail" adjacent to meningiomas studied by dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI: a comparison with histopathology.动态对比增强MRI研究的脑膜瘤邻近“硬膜尾征”:与组织病理学的比较
Neuroradiology. 1994 May;36(4):303-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00593266.
2
"Meningeal sign": a characteristic finding of meningiomas on contrast-enhanced MR images.“脑膜征”:脑膜瘤在增强磁共振成像上的特征性表现。
Neuroradiology. 1990;32(2):90-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00588555.
3
Neurosarcoidosis--demonstration of meningeal disease by gadolinium enhanced magnetic resonance imaging.
神经结节病——钆增强磁共振成像对脑膜疾病的显示
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1991 Jun;54(6):499-502. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.54.6.499.