Sequeira Rohan, Kamble Sham, Bhore Amol, Ronghe Ashwini
Grant Government Medical College and Sir JJ Group of Hospitals, Mumbai, Maharashtra.
J Assoc Physicians India. 2017 Feb;65(2):85-86.
Opercular syndrome, also known as Foix-Chavany-Marie syndrome, is characterised by paralysis of the facial, masticatory, pharyngeal, laryngeal, brachial and tongue muscles. It is a cortical form of pseudobulbar palsyo which is commonly caused by a vascular aetiology. The clinical presentation is anarthria, weakness of voluntary muscles involving face, tongue, pharynx, larynx, and masticatory muscles. However, autonomic reflexes and emotional functions of these structures are preserved. We report a case of a 61 year old man who had difficulty in chewing, swallowing and vocalising since one and a half month, which on imaging was found to be opercular syndrome.
盖部综合征,也称为福-恰-马综合征,其特征为面部、咀嚼肌、咽部、喉部、臂部和舌肌麻痹。它是假性延髓麻痹的一种皮质型,通常由血管病因引起。临床表现为构音障碍,涉及面部、舌、咽、喉和咀嚼肌的随意肌无力。然而,这些结构的自主反射和情感功能得以保留。我们报告一例61岁男性患者,自一个半月前开始出现咀嚼、吞咽和发声困难,影像学检查发现为盖部综合征。