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以多发性颅神经麻痹为表现的前列腺癌

Carcinoma Prostate Presenting as Multiple Cranial Nerve Palsy.

作者信息

Mugundhan Krishnan, Arasi K V, Balamurugan N, Chandrasekaran P, Thiruvarutchelvan K, Sivakumar S

机构信息

Senior Assistant Professor of Neurology.

Senior Assistant Professor of Urology.

出版信息

J Assoc Physicians India. 2017 Feb;65(2):92-93.

PMID:28457045
Abstract

Metastatic prostatic carcinoma commonly involves bones and extra pelvic lymph nodes. CNS involvement is unusual and particularly the occurence of leptomeningeal metastasis is extremely rare, with few cases described in the literature.1 The reported incidence at autopsy vary from 0.6 to 4.4 percent.2 We report a 65 year old male who presented with multiple cranial nerve palsies due to leptomeningeal metastasis in carcinoma prostate treated with orchidectomy and planned for radiotherapy and antiandrogen therapy.

摘要

转移性前列腺癌通常累及骨骼和盆腔外淋巴结。中枢神经系统受累并不常见,尤其是软脑膜转移的发生极为罕见,文献中报道的病例很少。1尸检报告的发生率为0.6%至4.4%。2我们报告一例65岁男性,因前列腺癌软脑膜转移出现多发性颅神经麻痹,已接受睾丸切除术,计划进行放疗和抗雄激素治疗。

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1
Carcinoma Prostate Presenting as Multiple Cranial Nerve Palsy.以多发性颅神经麻痹为表现的前列腺癌
J Assoc Physicians India. 2017 Feb;65(2):92-93.
2
Diffuse spinal leptomeningeal metastases from prostatic cancer. A case report.前列腺癌所致弥漫性脊髓软脊膜转移。一例报告。
Int Orthop. 1995;19(5):315-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00181118.
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Sixth nerve palsy as the initial presenting sign of metastatic prostate cancer. A case report and review of the literature.第六脑神经麻痹作为转移性前列腺癌的首发症状。一例病例报告及文献复习。
J Clin Neuroophthalmol. 1992 Sep;12(3):149-53.
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Pancreatic adenocarcinoma presenting with sudden onset bilateral deafness secondary to metastatic leptomeningeal infiltration.胰腺导管腺癌伴发突发性双侧耳聋,继发于转移性脑膜浸润。
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Meningeal carcinomatosis - an unusual cause of multiple cranial nerve palsies and sensory neuropathy.脑膜癌病——多发性颅神经麻痹和感觉神经病变的罕见病因。
Indian J Med Sci. 2004 Dec;58(12):530-2.
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[Cranial nerve palsies due to skull base metastases in patients with prostate cancer: a report of two cases].[前列腺癌患者颅底转移导致的颅神经麻痹:两例报告]
Nihon Hinyokika Gakkai Zasshi. 2006 Jul;97(5):748-51. doi: 10.5980/jpnjurol1989.97.748.
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[A 55-year-old man with prostate cancer, papilledema, and multiple cranial nerve palsies].一名患有前列腺癌、视乳头水肿和多发性颅神经麻痹的55岁男性。
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[A case of leptomeningeal melanomatosis with acute paraplegia and multiple cranial nerve palsies].[一例伴有急性截瘫和多发性颅神经麻痹的柔脑膜黑色素沉着病]
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