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口腔重建后的言语和吞咽结果

Speech and swallowing outcomes following oral cavity reconstruction.

作者信息

Dawson Camilla, Al-Qamachi Laith, Martin Timothy

机构信息

OMFS Department, Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2017 Jun;25(3):200-204. doi: 10.1097/MOO.0000000000000359.

Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW

This review explores speech and swallowing outcomes following oral cavity reconstruction for treatment of head and neck cancer, with focus on articles published within 2015-2016.

RECENT FINDINGS

There is limited recent evidence that explores functional outcomes following oral cavity surgery in the literature; therefore, an overview of the literature describing surgical interventions and their associated functional outcomes is timely.

SUMMARY

We discuss the challenges associated with achieving adequate surgical margins, alongside optimal functional outcomes. The correlation between the size, site and type of reconstruction with speech and swallowing function are described, along with novel surgical and therapeutic interventions that may reduce treatment morbidity and have the potential to impact positively on quality of life.

摘要

综述目的

本综述探讨口腔重建治疗头颈癌后的言语和吞咽结果,重点关注2015 - 2016年发表的文章。

最新发现

近期文献中探索口腔手术后功能结果的证据有限;因此,对描述手术干预及其相关功能结果的文献进行综述很及时。

总结

我们讨论了实现足够手术切缘与最佳功能结果相关的挑战。描述了重建的大小、部位和类型与言语和吞咽功能之间的相关性,以及可能降低治疗发病率并有可能对生活质量产生积极影响的新型手术和治疗干预措施。

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