Jadvar Hossein
1 Department of Radiology, Division of Nuclear Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, 2250 Alcazar St, CSC Ste 102, Los Angeles, CA 90033.
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2017 Aug;209(2):277-288. doi: 10.2214/AJR.17.18264. Epub 2017 May 2.
This article reviews recent developments in targeted radionuclide therapy (TRT) approaches directed to malignant liver lesions, bone metastases, neuroendocrine tumors, and castrate-resistant metastatic prostate cancer and discusses challenges and opportunities in this field.
TRT has been employed since the first radioiodine thyroid treatment almost 75 years ago. Progress in the understanding of the complex underlying biology of cancer and advances in radiochemistry science, multimodal imaging techniques including the concept of "see and treat" within the framework of theranostics, and universal traction with the notion of precision medicine have all contributed to a resurgence of TRT.
本文综述了针对恶性肝病变、骨转移、神经内分泌肿瘤和去势抵抗性转移性前列腺癌的靶向放射性核素治疗(TRT)方法的最新进展,并讨论了该领域的挑战与机遇。
自近75年前首次进行放射性碘甲状腺治疗以来,TRT就已被应用。对癌症复杂基础生物学的理解取得进展、放射化学科学的进步、包括治疗诊断学框架内“可视即治疗”概念在内的多模态成像技术,以及精准医学理念的广泛接受,都促使TRT再度兴起。