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通过口腔检查识别潜在的儿童虐待行为。

Identifying Potential Child Abuse through Oral Examination.

作者信息

Printz Jillian N, Baker Aaron, Carr Michele

机构信息

College of Medicine, The Pennsylvania State University, Hershey, PA, USA.

Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, The Pennsylvania State University, Hershey, PA, USA.

出版信息

Case Rep Pediatr. 2017;2017:6943954. doi: 10.1155/2017/6943954. Epub 2017 Apr 2.

DOI:10.1155/2017/6943954
PMID:28469948
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5392397/
Abstract

Limited reports of oropharyngeal trauma exist in the literature even though this type of injury is extremely common in pediatric populations. There are no widely agreed upon diagnostic and management tools for such injuries in abuse cases, emphasizing the importance of reporting rare cases of orofacial trauma. This case report of a soft palate laceration demonstrates an instance of initially unrecognized potential child abuse. We aim to clarify understanding of such injuries. Furthermore, the report highlights the need for recognition of oral signs of child abuse in order to promote early detection, reporting, and appropriate management.

摘要

尽管口咽创伤在儿科人群中极为常见,但文献中关于此类损伤的报道有限。对于虐待案件中的此类损伤,尚无广泛认可的诊断和管理工具,这凸显了报告罕见口腔面部创伤病例的重要性。这份关于软腭撕裂伤的病例报告展示了一个最初未被识别的潜在儿童虐待案例。我们旨在阐明对此类损伤的认识。此外,该报告强调了识别儿童虐待口腔迹象的必要性,以促进早期发现、报告和适当管理。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/065e/5392397/de1fd0408001/CRIPE2017-6943954.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/065e/5392397/de1fd0408001/CRIPE2017-6943954.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/065e/5392397/de1fd0408001/CRIPE2017-6943954.001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Accidental oropharyngeal impalement injury in children: A report of two cases.儿童意外口咽贯通伤:两例报告
J Emerg Trauma Shock. 2015 Apr-Jun;8(2):115-8. doi: 10.4103/0974-2700.145403.
2
Diagnosing abuse: a systematic review of torn frenum and other intra-oral injuries.虐待的诊断:舌系带撕裂及其他口腔内损伤的系统评价
Arch Dis Child. 2007 Dec;92(12):1113-7. doi: 10.1136/adc.2006.113001. Epub 2007 Apr 27.
3
Two patterns of impalement injury to the oral cavity: Report of four cases and review of literature.口腔穿刺伤的两种模式:4例报告及文献复习
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2006 Aug;70(8):1479-83. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2006.02.002. Epub 2006 Mar 10.
4
A profile of the oro-facial injuries in child physical abuse at a children's hospital.某儿童医院儿童身体虐待中口腔面部损伤情况概述。
Child Abuse Negl. 2000 Apr;24(4):521-34. doi: 10.1016/s0145-2134(00)00114-9.