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T淋巴细胞中的分选衔接蛋白27相互作用组确定了紧密连接蛋白2在免疫突触处的动态重新分布。

Sorting nexin 27 interactome in T-lymphocytes identifies zona occludens-2 dynamic redistribution at the immune synapse.

作者信息

Tello-Lafoz María, Martínez-Martínez Gonzalo, Rodríguez-Rodríguez Cristina, Albar Juan Pablo, Huse Morgan, Gharbi Severine, Merida Isabel

机构信息

Department of Immunology and Oncology, Centro Nacional de Biotecnología (CNB-CSIC), Madrid, Spain.

Proteomics Laboratory, Centro Nacional de Biotecnología (CNB-CSIC), Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Traffic. 2017 Aug;18(8):491-504. doi: 10.1111/tra.12492. Epub 2017 Jun 29.

Abstract

T Lymphocyte recognition of antigens leads to the formation of a highly organized structure termed immune synapse (IS) by analogy with the neuronals synapse. Sorting nexin 27 (SNX27) controls the endosomal traffic of PSD95, Dlg1, ZO-1 (PDZ) domain-interacting proteins, and its alteration is associated with impaired synaptic function and neurological diseases. In T-lymphocytes, SNX27-positive vesicles polarize to the IS, the identity of SNX27 interactors in these conditions nonetheless remains unknown. Here we used proteomics to analyze the SNX27 interactome purified from IS-forming T cells, and confirmed the conserved nature of the SNX27/WASH/retromer association in hematopoietic cells. Furthermore, our comparative interactome analysis of SNX27 wild-type and a mutant-deficient for PDZ cargo recognition identified the epithelial cell-cell junction protein zona occludens-2 (ZO-2) as an IS component. Biochemistry and microscopy approaches in T cells confirmed SNX27/ZO-2 PDZ-dependent interaction, and demonstrated its role controlling the dynamic localization of ZO-2 at the IS. This study broadens our knowledge of SNX27 function in T lymphocytes, and suggests that pathways that delimit polarized structures in nervous and epithelial systems also participate in IS regulation.

摘要

T淋巴细胞对抗原的识别会导致形成一种高度有序的结构,类似于神经元突触,被称为免疫突触(IS)。分选连接蛋白27(SNX27)控制着与PSD95、Dlg1、ZO-1(PDZ)结构域相互作用蛋白的内体运输,其改变与突触功能受损和神经疾病有关。在T淋巴细胞中,SNX27阳性囊泡会极化至免疫突触,但在这些情况下SNX27相互作用分子的身份仍然未知。在这里,我们使用蛋白质组学分析从形成免疫突触的T细胞中纯化的SNX27相互作用组,并证实了造血细胞中SNX27/WASH/回收复合物关联的保守性质。此外,我们对SNX27野生型和缺乏PDZ货物识别能力的突变体进行的比较相互作用组分析确定上皮细胞间连接蛋白紧密连接蛋白2(ZO-2)是免疫突触的一个组成部分。T细胞中的生物化学和显微镜方法证实了SNX27/ZO-2的PDZ依赖性相互作用,并证明了其在控制ZO-2在免疫突触处动态定位中的作用。这项研究拓宽了我们对SNX27在T淋巴细胞中功能的认识,并表明在神经和上皮系统中界定极化结构的途径也参与免疫突触的调节。

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