Cherkasova T D, Vengrov P R, Iurkiv V A, Avrorov V P
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1988 Oct;106(10):428-30.
Effects of intravenous Y. pestis mouse toxin (LD50) injection on glucose, lactate glucagon, insulin blood levels and cAMP liver content in dynamics of intoxication development were studied. Hypoglycemia, observed 2 hours after toxin administration seems not to be due to the enhanced glucose utilization in peripheral tissues because insulin blood level during this period was decreased and lactate concentration has not been changed. Glucagon content by 2-5 hour of shock was strong elevated. Proposal is made that Y. pestis mouse toxin might induce carbohydrate metabolism alterations via direct liver glucose synthesising enzymes inhibition rather than cAMP-dependent glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis regulation disturbances in this organ.
研究了静脉注射鼠疫耶尔森氏菌小鼠毒素(半数致死量)对中毒发展动态过程中血糖、乳酸、胰高血糖素、胰岛素血水平及肝脏环磷酸腺苷(cAMP)含量的影响。毒素给药后2小时观察到的低血糖似乎并非由于外周组织葡萄糖利用增强所致,因为在此期间胰岛素血水平下降且乳酸浓度未发生变化。休克2至5小时时胰高血糖素含量大幅升高。有人提出,鼠疫耶尔森氏菌小鼠毒素可能通过直接抑制肝脏葡萄糖合成酶来诱导碳水化合物代谢改变,而非通过干扰该器官中依赖cAMP的糖原分解和糖异生调节。