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血液透析中的心脏疾病:中药的益处

CARDIAC DISORDER IN HEMODIALYSIS: BENEFITS OF CHINESE HERBS.

作者信息

Lü ZhongQing, Sun Min, Hu ChunJie, Tong YanQing

机构信息

Department of Nephrology, The First Affilliated Hospital to Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun city, Jilin province, China.

出版信息

Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med. 2016 Sep 29;13(6):175-178. doi: 10.21010/ajtcam.v13i6.25. eCollection 2016.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

A major cause of mortality in hemodialysis patients is cardiac disease. Most complementary and alternative therapies, including Chinese herbal medicine, have been useful in the treatment of cardiac disorders.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A 46 year old Asian woman with chronic renal failure was admitted to the clinic for hemodialysis. In the course of the fifth session of standard dialysis, she developed shock followed by a ventricular tachycardia which rapidly degenerated into cardiac arrest, from which she was resuscitated through cardio-pulmonary resuscitation. The following therapeutic strategies were applied: low discharge oxygen inhalation; stricter water and salt restriction; dialysate temperature set at 36.0 °C; rhEPO 3000u, per week, low molecular weight iron dextran, 200mg/day, intravenously for five days; the patient received Chinese herbal concoction orally.

RESULTS

The patient obtained efficient standard dialysis without any cardiac syndrome.

CONCLUSION

Chinese herbs are useful in the management of cardiac disorders in hemodialysis. Chinese herbs may provide more benefits by adjusting dialysis strategies.

摘要

背景

血液透析患者死亡的主要原因是心脏疾病。大多数补充和替代疗法,包括中药,已被证明在治疗心脏疾病方面有用。

材料与方法

一名46岁患有慢性肾衰竭的亚洲女性因血液透析入院。在第五次标准透析过程中,她出现休克,随后发生室性心动过速,并迅速恶化为心脏骤停,通过心肺复苏术使其复苏。采用了以下治疗策略:低流量吸氧;更严格的水盐限制;透析液温度设定为36.0°C;重组人促红细胞生成素3000u,每周一次,低分子右旋糖酐铁200mg/天,静脉注射五天;患者口服中药汤剂。

结果

患者获得了有效的标准透析,未出现任何心脏综合征。

结论

中药在血液透析患者心脏疾病的管理中有用。中药可能通过调整透析策略提供更多益处。

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