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确定本科耳鼻喉科课程的主题优先级。

Prioritising topics for the undergraduate ENT curriculum.

作者信息

Constable J D, Moghul G A, Leighton P, Schofield S J, Daniel M

机构信息

Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Department,Queen's Medical Centre,Nottinghamshire University Hospitals NHS Trust,Nottingham,UK.

Research Design Service for East Midlands,University of Nottingham,UK.

出版信息

J Laryngol Otol. 2017 Jul;131(7):631-639. doi: 10.1017/S0022215117001025. Epub 2017 May 9.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Knowledge of ENT is important for many doctors, but undergraduate time is limited. This study aimed to identify what is thought about ENT knowledge amongst non-ENT doctors, and the key topics that the curriculum should focus on.

METHODS

Doctors were interviewed about their views of ENT knowledge amongst non-ENT doctors, and asked to identify key topics. These topics were then used to devise a questionnaire, which was distributed to multiple stakeholders in order to identify the key topics.

RESULTS

ENT knowledge was generally thought to be poor amongst doctors, and it was recommended that undergraduate ENT topics be kept simple. The highest rated topics were: clinical examination; when to refer; acute otitis media; common emergencies; tonsillitis and quinsy; management of ENT problems by non-ENT doctors; stridor and stertor; otitis externa; and otitis media with effusion.

CONCLUSION

This study identified a number of key ENT topics, and will help to inform future development of ENT curricula.

摘要

目的

耳鼻喉科知识对许多医生来说都很重要,但本科阶段时间有限。本研究旨在确定非耳鼻喉科医生对耳鼻喉科知识的看法,以及课程应重点关注的关键主题。

方法

就非耳鼻喉科医生对耳鼻喉科知识的看法对医生进行访谈,并要求他们确定关键主题。然后利用这些主题设计一份问卷,分发给多个利益相关方以确定关键主题。

结果

一般认为医生的耳鼻喉科知识较差,建议本科耳鼻喉科主题应保持简单。评分最高的主题有:临床检查;转诊时机;急性中耳炎;常见急症;扁桃体炎和扁桃体周围脓肿;非耳鼻喉科医生对耳鼻喉科问题的处理;喘鸣和鼾症;外耳道炎;以及中耳积液。

结论

本研究确定了一些关键的耳鼻喉科主题,并将有助于为未来耳鼻喉科课程的发展提供参考。

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