Hirose T, Sano T, Abe J, Hizawa K, Hatakeyama S, Mori I
First Department of Pathology, University of Tokushima School of Medicine, Japan.
Ultrastruct Pathol. 1988 Sep-Oct;12(5):529-36. doi: 10.3109/01913128809032237.
A case of recurrent soft part sarcoma with focal areas showing epithelial differentiation in the right thigh in a 78-year-old woman is reported. The primary tumor consisted of myxoid areas and solid areas, in which relatively uniform epithelioid tumor cells were arranged in sheets, whereas pleomorphism and a storiform pattern appeared in the recurrent tumors. Thus this tumor was suspected to be a malignant fibrous histiocytoma. However, further studies showed unexpected ultrastructural and immunohistochemical features. Cytokeratin immunoreactivity and tonofilamentlike structures probably indicated epithelial differentiation of some tumor cells. From the clinical and histological findings, this tumor should be identified as a malignant fibrous histiocytoma with phenotypic expressions of epithelial cell.
报告了一例78岁女性右大腿复发性软组织肉瘤,局部区域显示上皮分化。原发肿瘤由黏液样区域和实性区域组成,其中相对一致的上皮样肿瘤细胞呈片状排列,而复发性肿瘤中出现多形性和车辐状结构。因此,该肿瘤被怀疑为恶性纤维组织细胞瘤。然而,进一步研究显示出意外的超微结构和免疫组化特征。细胞角蛋白免疫反应性和张力丝样结构可能表明一些肿瘤细胞发生了上皮分化。根据临床和组织学表现,该肿瘤应被认定为具有上皮细胞表型表达的恶性纤维组织细胞瘤。