Acioly Marcus André, Soares Amanda Mendes, Almeida Mariana Lopes de, Barbosa Renata, Daxbacher Egon, Carvalho Carlos Henrique
Universidade Estadual do Rio de Janeiro, Disciplina de Neurocirurgia, Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brasil.
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Disciplina de Neurocirurgia, Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brasil.
Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 2017 Apr;75(4):238-243. doi: 10.1590/0004-282X20170023.
In this study, we propose a modification to the simple decompression technique that contains the ulnar nerve in the cubital fossa, thus preventing subluxation during forearm flexion movements.
Five consecutive patients with leprosy-associated cubital tunnel syndrome underwent surgery with the modified technique between July 2011 and October 2012.
The most common symptoms were neuropathic pain and sensory changes (both 60%). On the McGowan scale, three patients maintained their preoperative score and two patients improved by two points, while on the Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center scale, two patients maintained the same scores, two improved by two points, and one improved by one point. Four patients were able to discontinue corticosteroid use. The mean follow-up time was 25.6 months (range 2-48 months). There were no recurrences or subluxations in the long-term.
This alternative technique resulted in excellent functional results, as well as successful withdrawal from corticosteroids. Furthermore, it resulted in no ulnar nerve subluxations.
