[2012年巴西圣保罗州马利利亚交通事故的流行病学概况]
[Epidemiological profile of traffic accidents in Marília, São Paulo State, Brazil, 2012].
作者信息
Biffe Carina Rejane Fernandes, Harada Airi, Bacco Alexander Bocchi, Coelho Carine Silveira, Baccarelli João Lucas Ferrareto, Silva Karoline Lopes, Braccialli Luzmarina Aparecida Doretto, Beloni Margarete, Bernardes Maria Luiza Guidinho, Lacerda Stephanie Ribeiro, Silva Thainá Inoue
机构信息
Secretaria Municipal de Saúde, Vigilância Epidemiológica, Marília-SP, Brasil.
Faculdade de Medicina de Marília, Marília-SP, Brasil.
出版信息
Epidemiol Serv Saude. 2017 Apr-Jun;26(2):389-398. doi: 10.5123/S1679-49742017000200016.
OBJECTIVE
to describe the profile of victims of traffic accidents and traffic-related deaths in Marília-SP, Brazil.
METHODS
this is a descriptive study, based on data from police reports (PR) and Death Certificates (DC), in 2012.
RESULTS
1,537 PR were gathered; among the 3,257 individuals involved in traffic accidents, 67.3% were men, and 53.3% were between 20-39 years of age; most accidents occurred on road intersections (35.2%), at 8 a.m. (6.8%), 1 p.m. (7.2%) and 7 p.m. (8.1%); motorcycle was the most involved vehicle in the accidents (47.6%); among the 78 deaths reported, 61 were men, 31 were over 50 years old, and 23 were motorcyclists; 32 fatal accidents occurred on highways.
CONCLUSION
the main victims and fatal victims of traffic accidents were male motorcyclists; fatal accidents occurred mainly on highways, and the main victims were over 50 years old.
目的
描述巴西圣保罗州马利利亚市交通事故受害者及与交通相关死亡者的概况。
方法
这是一项描述性研究，基于2012年警方报告（PR）和死亡证明（DC）的数据。
结果
收集到1537份警方报告；在3257名交通事故涉案人员中，67.3%为男性，53.3%年龄在20至39岁之间；大多数事故发生在道路交叉口（35.2%），时间为上午8点（6.8%）、下午1点（7.2%）和晚上7点（8.1%）；摩托车是事故中涉及最多的车辆（47.6%）；在报告的78例死亡中，61例为男性，31例年龄超过50岁，23例为骑摩托车者；32起致命事故发生在高速公路上。
结论
交通事故的主要受害者和致命受害者是男性骑摩托车者；致命事故主要发生在高速公路上，主要受害者年龄超过50岁。
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