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[临终时的明智选择:德国姑息医学协会(DGP)的建议]

[Choosing wisely at the end of life : Recommendations of the German Society for Palliative Medicine (DGP)].

作者信息

Alt-Epping B

机构信息

Klinik für Palliativmedizin, Universitätsmedizin Göttingen, Georg-August-Universität, Robert-Koch-Str. 40, 37075, Göttingen, Deutschland.

出版信息

Internist (Berl). 2017 Jun;58(6):575-579. doi: 10.1007/s00108-017-0244-x.

DOI:10.1007/s00108-017-0244-x
PMID:28492993
Abstract

In addition to an overuse of unnecessary or no longer indicated diagnostic or therapeutic procedures at the end of life in the sense of overtreatment, there is often also a lack of therapeutic awareness in terms of a healthcare deficit, for example concerning the recognition and treatment of symptoms and complex burden of the disease. Sticking closely to the methodology of the German S3 "Palliative Medicine" guideline, the Choosing wisely recommendations of the German Society for Palliative Medicine address various examples of over- and underuse of healthcare services and treatment at the end of life, and thus also mirror basic principles of palliative medical care.

摘要

除了在生命末期过度使用不必要或不再适用的诊断或治疗程序(即过度治疗)外,在医疗保健不足方面往往也缺乏治疗意识,例如在识别和治疗症状以及疾病的复杂负担方面。德国姑息医学协会的“明智选择”建议严格遵循德国S3“姑息医学”指南的方法,列举了生命末期医疗服务和治疗过度使用和使用不足的各种例子,从而也反映了姑息医疗护理的基本原则。

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[Interprofessional symptom management at the end of life].

本文引用的文献

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Early Versus Delayed Initiation of Concurrent Palliative Oncology Care: Patient Outcomes in the ENABLE III Randomized Controlled Trial.姑息性肿瘤同步治疗的早期与延迟启动:ENABLE III随机对照试验中的患者结局
J Clin Oncol. 2015 May 1;33(13):1438-45. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2014.58.6362. Epub 2015 Mar 23.
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Detailed statistical analysis plan for the Danish Palliative Care Trial (DanPaCT).丹麦姑息治疗试验(DanPaCT)的详细统计分析计划。
Trials. 2014 Sep 26;15:376. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-15-376.
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[Pain therapy in oncology: results of a nationwide survey].
[临终时的跨专业症状管理]
Urologe A. 2018 May;57(5):609-620. doi: 10.1007/s00120-018-0647-x.
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[Interprofessional symptom management at the end of life].[临终时的跨专业症状管理]
Anaesthesist. 2017 Nov;66(11):889-900. doi: 10.1007/s00101-017-0377-2.
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Schmerz. 2014 Apr;28(2):157-65. doi: 10.1007/s00482-014-1412-8.
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Early palliative care for patients with advanced cancer: a cluster-randomised controlled trial.晚期癌症患者的早期姑息治疗:一项集群随机对照试验。
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Prevalence and characteristics of patients with advanced chronic conditions in need of palliative care in the general population: a cross-sectional study.一般人群中需要姑息治疗的晚期慢性疾病患者的流行率和特征:一项横断面研究。
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Patient preferences for deactivation of implantable cardioverter-defibrillators.患者对植入式心脏复律除颤器停用的偏好
JAMA Intern Med. 2013 Mar 11;173(5):377-9. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2013.1883.
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A clinical study on the influence of hydration volume on the signs of terminally ill cancer patients with abdominal malignancies.一项关于补液量对终末期有腹部恶性肿瘤癌症患者征象影响的临床研究。
J Palliat Med. 2013 Feb;16(2):185-9. doi: 10.1089/jpm.2012.0233. Epub 2013 Jan 17.
9
Parenteral hydration in patients with advanced cancer: a multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled randomized trial.晚期癌症患者的肠外补液:一项多中心、双盲、安慰剂对照随机试验。
J Clin Oncol. 2013 Jan 1;31(1):111-8. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2012.44.6518. Epub 2012 Nov 19.
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The deactivation of implantable cardioverter-defibrillators: medical, ethical, practical, and legal considerations.植入式心脏复律除颤器的停用:医学、伦理、实践和法律方面的考虑。
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