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气体填充眼黄斑裂孔闭合的扫频光学相干断层扫描可视化

Swept-Source OCT Visualization of Macular Hole Closure in Gas-Filled Eyes.

作者信息

Li Daniel Q, Choudhry Netan

出版信息

Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2017 May 1;48(5):392-398. doi: 10.3928/23258160-20170428-05.

DOI:10.3928/23258160-20170428-05
PMID:28499050
Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE

To assess the utility of swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) in visualizing macular hole (MH) closure through gas-filled eyes on postoperative day (POD) 1 using a dual scanning protocol.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

We examined 30 consecutive patients with full-thickness MH who underwent standard vitrectomy with SF6 (25%) gas tamponade between July 2015 and April 2016. SS-OCT imaging was performed using horizontal raster and 16-line radial scans with manual delicate focusing to evaluate MH closure status.

RESULTS

On POD1, optically clear images with visualization of all retinal layers at the fovea were obtained in 80% of eyes, of which 71% achieved complete MH closure. Reasons for unsuccessful imaging included: hyphema (two eyes), dense cataract (two eyes), and gas meniscus interference (two eyes).

CONCLUSION

SS-OCT with dual scanning protocol and manual delicate focusing enabled consistent early visualization of foveal architecture for assessment of MH closure through gas-filled eyes. [Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2017;48:392-398.].

摘要

背景与目的

采用双扫描方案,评估扫频源光学相干断层扫描(SS-OCT)在术后第1天通过充气眼观察黄斑裂孔(MH)闭合情况的效用。

患者与方法

我们检查了2015年7月至2016年4月期间连续30例接受标准玻璃体切除术并使用25%六氟化硫(SF6)气体填塞的全层MH患者。使用水平光栅和16线径向扫描进行SS-OCT成像,并手动精细聚焦以评估MH闭合状态。

结果

在术后第1天,80%的患眼中获得了在中央凹处所有视网膜层均清晰可见的图像,其中71%实现了MH完全闭合。成像失败的原因包括:前房积血(2只眼)、致密白内障(2只眼)和气体弯月面干扰(2只眼)。

结论

采用双扫描方案和手动精细聚焦的SS-OCT能够在早期持续清晰显示中央凹结构,以评估充气眼中的MH闭合情况。[《眼科手术、激光与视网膜成像》。2017年;48:392 - 398。]

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