Pepose J S
Department of Ophthalmology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110.
CLAO J. 1988 Jul-Sep;14(3):165-8.
Current FDA standards for contact lens disinfecting systems require that viricidal activity be demonstrated against just one strain of herpes simplex virus, type 1. Small and nonenveloped viruses (e.g., adenoviruses) may be more resistant to disinfection than herpes simplex virus (HSV); however, the efficacy of disinfection systems against these other agents is not routinely tested. Currently approved methods of chemical and thermal lens disinfection do appear to be efficient means to inactivate HSV and the human immunodeficiency virus, both of which have lipid envelopes.
美国食品药品监督管理局（FDA）目前对隐形眼镜消毒系统的标准要求是，只需证明对一种1型单纯疱疹病毒具有杀病毒活性。小型无包膜病毒（如腺病毒）可能比单纯疱疹病毒（HSV）更耐消毒；然而，消毒系统对这些其他病原体的有效性通常不会进行测试。目前已批准的化学和热消毒隐形眼镜的方法似乎确实是使HSV和人类免疫缺陷病毒失活的有效手段，这两种病毒都有脂质包膜。
