Olano Francisco Alberdi, Rosenbaum Bent
Ugeskr Laeger. 2017 May 15;179(20).
Evidence of the effect of psychodynamic psychotherapy (PDT) has been called into question. Thus, an updated review of the effect of short-term and long-term PDT (STPP and LTPP) for anxiety, depression and personality disorders seems necessary. A systematic search of randomized controlled studies of PDT published from January 2000 to May 2016 was conducted, and we found 57 single studies and 13 meta-analyses fulfilling the criteria for inclusion. The studies show that PDT has therapeutic efficacy and effectiveness matching other forms of psychotherapy. LTPP shows better effect than STPP in the treatment of complex psychiatric disorders and long-term depression.
心理动力心理治疗（PDT）的效果证据受到了质疑。因此，对短期和长期心理动力心理治疗（STPP和LTPP）治疗焦虑、抑郁和人格障碍的效果进行更新综述似乎很有必要。我们对2000年1月至2016年5月发表的PDT随机对照研究进行了系统检索，发现有57项单项研究和13项荟萃分析符合纳入标准。研究表明，PDT具有与其他形式心理治疗相当的治疗效果。在治疗复杂精神障碍和长期抑郁方面，长期心理动力心理治疗（LTPP）比短期心理动力心理治疗（STPP）效果更好。
