Weiss Karin, Wigby Kristen, Fannemel Madeleine, Henderson Lindsay B, Beck Natalie, Ghali Neeti, Study D D D, Anderlid Britt-Marie, Lundin Johanna, Hamosh Ada, Jones Marilyn C, Ghedia Sondhya, Muenke Maximilian, Kruszka Paul
Department of Medical Genetics, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA.
Eur J Hum Genet. 2017 Aug;25(8):946-951. doi: 10.1038/ejhg.2017.86. Epub 2017 May 17.
The introduction of whole-exome sequencing into the Pediatric Genetics clinic has increased the identification of novel genes associated with neurodevelopmental disorders and congenital anomalies. This agnostic approach has shed light on multiple proteins and pathways not previously known to be associated with disease. Here we report eight subjects from six families with predicted loss of function variants in ZNF462, a zinc-finger protein of unknown function. These individuals have overlapping phenotypes that include ptosis, metopic ridging, craniosynostosis, dysgenesis of the corpus callosum, and developmental delay. We propose that ZNF462 plays an important role in embryonic development, and is associated with craniofacial and neurodevelopmental abnormalities.
将全外显子测序引入儿科遗传学诊所后,与神经发育障碍和先天性异常相关的新基因的识别有所增加。这种无偏向性的方法揭示了以前未知与疾病相关的多种蛋白质和信号通路。在此,我们报告了来自六个家庭的八名受试者,他们在功能未知的锌指蛋白ZNF462中存在预测的功能丧失变异。这些个体具有重叠的表型,包括上睑下垂、额缝、颅缝早闭、胼胝体发育不全和发育迟缓。我们认为ZNF462在胚胎发育中起重要作用,并与颅面和神经发育异常有关。