Makarova E V, Tarasenko S V, Melikyan A L, Ponomarenko A V
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia.
Scientific Centre for Haematology, Moscow, Russia.
Stomatologiia (Mosk). 2017;96(2):29-32. doi: 10.17116/stomat201796229-32.
Hemostatic disorders are typically associated with prolonged bleeding after or during surgical procedures. The aim of the study was to increase the efficiency of oral surgery in these patients using erbium laser. Selected 46 patients receiving oral surgery were randomly divided in 2 groups: 43 patients with thrombocytopenia, trombocytemia and other platelet disorders treated with erbium laser and a control group of 43 patients without concomitant pathology determined for conventional surgical treatment. No postoperative bleeding was seen in group 1. Conventional procedures were associated with significantly more postoperative pain and epithelization took 1-3 days longer. Erbium laser radiation is an up-to-date method which can be successfully used for oral surgery in patients with hemostatic disorders.
止血障碍通常与外科手术期间或术后出血时间延长有关。本研究的目的是使用铒激光提高这些患者口腔手术的效率。选取46例接受口腔手术的患者随机分为2组：43例血小板减少症、血小板增多症和其他血小板疾病患者接受铒激光治疗，对照组43例无相关病理情况的患者接受传统手术治疗。第1组未见术后出血。传统手术术后疼痛明显更严重，上皮化时间延长1 - 3天。铒激光辐射是一种可成功用于有止血障碍患者口腔手术的最新方法。
