Moschen Roland, Riedl David
Laryngorhinootologie. 2017 May;96(5):319-331. doi: 10.1055/s-0043-102814. Epub 2017 May 17.
The aim of psychooncological interventions are to facilitate coping with the disease, to improve the psychological well-being and quality of life of the cancer patients as well as the strengthening of personal and social resources.Apart from general strain going along with oncological diseases and its treatment, patients with head and neck cancer often also suffer from impairment of the most basic human functions (speech, swallowing, food intake).Patients with head and neck cancer are one of the most distressed and burdened groups of cancer patients.Psychooncological interventions apply proven psychological and psychotherapeutic methods and techniques.Psychooncological treatment is based on the close interdisciplinary cooperation of different professional groups.
心理肿瘤学干预的目的是促进对疾病的应对，改善癌症患者的心理健康和生活质量，并增强个人和社会资源。除了肿瘤疾病及其治疗带来的一般压力外，头颈癌患者还常常遭受人类最基本功能（言语、吞咽、进食）的损害。头颈癌患者是最痛苦和负担最重的癌症患者群体之一。心理肿瘤学干预应用经过验证的心理学和心理治疗方法及技术。心理肿瘤学治疗基于不同专业群体之间密切的跨学科合作。
