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加拿大泌尿外科住院医师的学习习惯:对设计能力课程开发的启示

Study habits of Canadian urology residents: Implications for development of a competence by design curriculum.

作者信息

Skinner Thomas A A, Ho Louisa, Touma Naji J

机构信息

Department of Urology, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.

Faculty of Health Sciences, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.

出版信息

Can Urol Assoc J. 2017 Mar-Apr;11(3-4):83-87. doi: 10.5489/cuaj.4132.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the study habits of Canadian urology residents throughout their residency training.

METHODS

A survey was administered to all final-year Canadian urology residents over a two-year period. Sixty-seven respondents answered a survey consisting of 54 questions scored on a 10-point Likert score. The survey addressed study habits throughout training, motivations for studying, and preferred resources used.

RESULTS

Dedication to studying was directly correlated with proximity to the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada (RCPSC) exam. Ninety-six percent of residents reported studying over 10 hours per week during their chief year compared to 0% during their junior year. As residents progressed in their training, preparation for the Royal College exam became the greatest motivator for studying. There was considerable variability in study methods and study resources used throughout training. In their chief year, residents found such resources as the textbook Campbell-Walsh, AUA updates, CUA and AUA guidelines, and the study notes of former trainees to be valuable for their preparation. Teaching rounds, journal clubs, and reading current urological literature were found to be les helpful. Forty-six percent of all residents surveyed indicated that they would prefer writing their RCPSC exam one year earlier than the current timing.

CONCLUSIONS

This study provides insight into study habits of Canadian urology residents. This data may be helpful in shaping the future of urology training programs and examinations within Canada and elsewhere.

摘要

引言

本研究的目的是评估加拿大泌尿外科住院医师在整个住院医师培训期间的学习习惯。

方法

在两年时间内对所有加拿大泌尿外科最后一年的住院医师进行了一项调查。67名受访者回答了一项由54个问题组成的调查,这些问题采用10分制李克特量表评分。该调查涉及整个培训期间的学习习惯、学习动机以及偏好使用的资源。

结果

学习的专注程度与距离加拿大皇家内科医师和外科医师学院(RCPSC)考试的时间直接相关。96%的住院医师报告在其住院总医师年期间每周学习超过10小时,而在低年级时这一比例为0%。随着住院医师培训的推进,为皇家学院考试做准备成为学习的最大动力。在整个培训过程中,学习方法和使用的学习资源存在很大差异。在住院总医师年,住院医师发现诸如《坎贝尔 - 沃尔什》教科书、美国泌尿外科学会(AUA)更新内容、加拿大泌尿外科学会(CUA)和AUA指南以及往届学员的学习笔记等资源对他们的备考很有价值。教学查房、期刊俱乐部和阅读当前泌尿外科文献被发现帮助较小。所有接受调查的住院医师中有46%表示他们希望比当前时间提前一年参加RCPSC考试。

结论

本研究深入了解了加拿大泌尿外科住院医师的学习习惯。这些数据可能有助于塑造加拿大及其他地区泌尿外科培训项目和考试的未来。

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