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多孔纳米片组装的 NiCoO/NiO 电极的制备及其在电化学储能中的应用。

Fabrication of porous nanosheets assembled from NiCoO/NiO electrode for electrochemical energy storage application.

机构信息

MOE Key Laboratory of Material Physics and Chemistry Under Extraordinary Conditions, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, PR China.

MOE Key Laboratory of Material Physics and Chemistry Under Extraordinary Conditions, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, PR China.

出版信息

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2017 Oct 15;504:1-11. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2017.05.027. Epub 2017 May 12.

Abstract

In this work, The NiCoO/NiO electrode materials are successfully synthesized via hydrothermal and following calcination approach. Due to the distinctive porous nanosheets assembled structure through controlling effectively the feeding amount of HMT, the NiCoO/NiO electrode possesses excellent specific surface area and reasonable pore size distribution, which hence minimizes the intrinsic electrode resistance and improves the morphology and structure stability. Therefore, the NiCoO/NiO electrode delivers a superior specific capacitance (Csp) (992.85Fg at the current density of 1Ag), good rate capability (79.14% Csp retention even at 10Ag) and considerable cycle life (79.82% Csp retention at 10Ag after 5000 times). Furthermore, the asymmetric supercapacitor is successfully assembled by NCN-0.1 as positive electrode and activated carbon (AC) as negative electrode. The NCN-0.1//AC device delivers a relatively excellent energy density of 47.43kWkg at a power density of 0.389Whkg. Consequently, the outstanding performance and stability of the ASC device shows great potential for future energy storage application.

摘要

在这项工作中,通过水热法和随后的煅烧方法成功合成了 NiCoO/NiO 电极材料。由于通过有效控制 HMT 的进料量来控制独特的多孔纳米片组装结构,NiCoO/NiO 电极具有优异的比表面积和合理的孔径分布,从而最小化了固有电极电阻并改善了形态和结构稳定性。因此,NiCoO/NiO 电极具有较高的比电容(在电流密度为 1Ag 时为 992.85Fg)、良好的倍率性能(即使在 10Ag 时仍保持 79.14%的比电容)和相当好的循环寿命(在 10Ag 下循环 5000 次后保持 79.82%的比电容)。此外,通过将 NCN-0.1 作为正极和活性炭(AC)作为负极成功组装了非对称超级电容器。NCN-0.1//AC 器件在 0.389Whkg 的功率密度下具有相对较高的能量密度 47.43kWkg。因此,ASC 器件的出色性能和稳定性表明其在未来储能应用中具有巨大的潜力。

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