Department of Human Nutrition, Faculty of Food Science, University of Warmia and Mazury, ul. Słoneczna 45F, 10-718 Olsztyn, Poland.
Department of Human Nutrition, Faculty of Food Science, University of Warmia and Mazury, ul. Słoneczna 45F, 10-718 Olsztyn, Poland.
Meat Sci. 2017 Sep;131:158-165. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2017.05.009. Epub 2017 May 10.
The effect of lupin protein concentrate (LPC) addition on selected physicochemical properties, lipid oxidation and sensory quality of pork patties was investigated. LPC was added at the level 1%, 2% and 3%. Patties were packed in vacuum and modified atmosphere (MA) and stored 42days in a refrigerator while aerobically packed patties were stored 84days in a frozen state. Patties with LPC showed a lower cooking loss, were less cohesive and juicy, and demonstrated a non-typical flavour compared to the control samples. The inhibitory effect of LPC on lipid oxidation was observed after cooking. During storage this effect was noted mainly in patties with 2% and 3% of LPC stored in frozen state while in vacuum- and MA-stored products it was demonstrated only at some measuring points. After 42days of storage only sample with 3% LPC packed in modified atmosphere was scored below the borderline of overall acceptance.
研究了羽扇豆浓缩蛋白(LPC)添加量对猪肉饼某些理化特性、脂质氧化和感官品质的影响。LPC 添加水平分别为 1%、2%和 3%。馅饼分别采用真空和改良气氛(MA)包装,并在冰箱中冷藏 42 天,而在有氧包装条件下,馅饼在冷冻状态下可储存 84 天。与对照样品相比,添加 LPC 的馅饼的烹饪损失较低,粘性和多汁性较差,并且表现出非典型的风味。LPC 对脂质氧化的抑制作用在烹饪后显现出来。在储存过程中,这种效应主要在以 2%和 3%的 LPC 储存于冷冻状态的馅饼中观察到,而在真空和 MA 储存的产品中仅在某些测量点观察到。储存 42 天后,仅在改良气氛包装的 3%LPC 样品的总体可接受性低于临界值。