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芦可替尼/依维莫司首次给药后小儿囊性纤维化患者的真实生活中急性肺功能变化。

Real-life acute lung function changes after lumacaftor/ivacaftor first administration in pediatric patients with cystic fibrosis.

机构信息

Centre de ressources et de compétences mucoviscidose, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France.

Centre de ressources et de compétences mucoviscidose, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France; UMR5558, Lyon, France.

出版信息

J Cyst Fibros. 2017 Nov;16(6):709-712. doi: 10.1016/j.jcf.2017.05.002. Epub 2017 May 18.

DOI:10.1016/j.jcf.2017.05.002
PMID:28529073
Abstract

The combination of lumacaftor and ivacaftor (LUM/IVA) has been reported to induce a mean acute absolute drop of -4.1% predicted forced expiratory volume in 1s (FEV) after a unique administration in healthy subjects. The aim of the present study was to assess acute FEV changes after the first dose of LUM/IVA in CF patients. A total of 32 pediatric patients were included. Respiratory manifestations occurred in only 3 patients (9.4%), but FEV consistently decreased (-10.4±4.6%, range: -1.5; -21.8%). FEV only partially resumed after salbutamol inhalation. Patients with previously known significant reversible airway obstruction and low FEV were more at risk of FEV decrease.

摘要

在健康受试者中,单次给予卢美他赛和依伐卡托(LUM/IVA)组合药物后,据报道可导致平均急性绝对用力呼气量(FEV)预测值下降 4.1%。本研究旨在评估 CF 患者首剂 LUM/IVA 后的急性 FEV 变化。共纳入 32 例儿科患者。仅 3 例(9.4%)出现呼吸道表现,但 FEV 持续下降(-10.4±4.6%,范围:-1.5;-21.8%)。沙丁胺醇吸入后 FEV 仅部分恢复。先前已知存在显著可逆转气道阻塞和低 FEV 的患者发生 FEV 下降的风险更高。

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