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一种基于网络的工具,用于复杂医疗保健调查研究(包括社会网络分析)的数据自动收集、管理和可视化。

A Web-Based Tool for Automatic Data Collection, Curation, and Visualization of Complex Healthcare Survey Studies including Social Network Analysis.

作者信息

Benítez José Alberto, Labra José Emilio, Quiroga Enedina, Martín Vicente, García Isaías, Marqués-Sánchez Pilar, Benavides Carmen

机构信息

Department of Electrical and Systems Engineering, Universidad de León, Campus de Vegazana, s/n, 24071 León, Spain.

Department of Computer Science, Universidad de Oviedo, C/Calvo Sotelo, s/n, 33007 Oviedo, Spain.

出版信息

Comput Math Methods Med. 2017;2017:2579848. doi: 10.1155/2017/2579848. Epub 2017 Apr 26.

Abstract

There is a great concern nowadays regarding alcohol consumption and drug abuse, especially in young people. Analyzing the social environment where these adolescents are immersed, as well as a series of measures determining the alcohol abuse risk or personal situation and perception using a number of questionnaires like AUDIT, FAS, KIDSCREEN, and others, it is possible to gain insight into the current situation of a given individual regarding his/her consumption behavior. But this analysis, in order to be achieved, requires the use of tools that can ease the process of questionnaire creation, data gathering, curation and representation, and later analysis and visualization to the user. This research presents the design and construction of a web-based platform able to facilitate each of the mentioned processes by integrating the different phases into an intuitive system with a graphical user interface that hides the complexity underlying each of the questionnaires and techniques used and presenting the results in a flexible and visual way, avoiding any manual handling of data during the process. Advantages of this approach are shown and compared to the previous situation where some of the tasks were accomplished by time consuming and error prone manipulations of data.

摘要

如今,人们对酒精消费和药物滥用问题极为关注,尤其是在年轻人当中。通过分析这些青少年所处的社会环境,以及使用诸如酒精使用障碍识别测试(AUDIT)、胎儿酒精谱系障碍(FAS)、儿童生活质量量表(KIDSCREEN)等一系列问卷来确定酒精滥用风险或个人情况及认知的措施,有可能深入了解特定个体在其消费行为方面的现状。但要进行这种分析,需要使用能够简化问卷创建、数据收集、管理和呈现过程,以及后续对用户进行分析和可视化的工具。本研究展示了一个基于网络的平台的设计与构建,该平台能够通过将不同阶段整合到一个直观的系统中,借助图形用户界面隐藏所使用的每份问卷和技术背后的复杂性,并以灵活且可视化的方式呈现结果,从而在过程中避免任何手动数据处理,促进上述每个过程。展示了这种方法的优势,并与之前一些任务通过耗时且容易出错的数据操作来完成的情况进行了比较。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d1f3/5424185/3da27011e23b/CMMM2017-2579848.001.jpg

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