Anstis Stuart
University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Iperception. 2017 Mar 31;8(2):2041669517699414. doi: 10.1177/2041669517699414. eCollection 2017 Mar-Apr.
A patch that alternates between two hues such as dark green and light blue looks greenish on a light gray surround and bluish on a dark gray surround ("flicker-augmented contrast"). Thus, when an edge alternates between two hues in the same location, the visual system selects the more salient hue-the one with the higher Michelson contrast. However, the afterimage is the same pink, driven by the time integral of the physical, not the perceptual, adapting hues and regardless of the surround luminance. So the process of edge biasing does not transfer to the mechanism that creates afterimages.
一个在两种色调(如深绿色和浅蓝色)之间交替的色块,在浅灰色背景下看起来呈绿色,而在深灰色背景下看起来呈蓝色(“闪烁增强对比度”)。因此,当一条边缘在同一位置的两种色调之间交替时,视觉系统会选择更显著的色调——即具有更高迈克尔逊对比度的色调。然而,后像始终是相同的粉色,它由物理适应色调的时间积分驱动,而非感知适应色调,且与背景亮度无关。所以边缘偏向的过程不会转移到产生后像的机制上。