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低电压高频电化学疗法有效治疗乳腺癌颈淋巴结转移

Effective Treatment of Cervical Lymph Node Metastasis of Breast Cancer by Low Voltage High-Frequency Electrochemotherapy.

作者信息

Mofid Bahram, Shankayi Zeinab, Novin Kambiz, Dehghani Sadegh, Shankayi Morteza, Haghighatkhah Hamidreza, Firoozabadi S Mohammad

机构信息

Department of Clinical Oncology, Shohada-e-Tajrish Medical Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Department of Medical Physics, School of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Acta Med Iran. 2017 Apr;55(4):268-271.

Abstract

Electrochemotherapy (ECT) is a new local treatment method for solid and superficial tumors. During this new technique, patients experience an unpleasant sensation and slight edema. Most unpleasant and painful is mainly attributed to muscle contractions provoked by high amplitude and low repetition frequency pulses. Recently, we showed that electrochemotherapy using low voltage and higher repetition frequency (LVHF ECT) is an effective tool for inhibiting tumor growth and inducing cell permeabilization. Low voltage high-frequency electrochemotherapy was developed and optimized in vitro and in vivo which and can be used in the clinic. In the present study, we report a case of cervical lymph node metastasis of breast cancer treated by the technique. In our case, LVHF ECT was successful in reducing the size and palliating the symptoms of cervical lymph node metastasis in clinical conditions, whereas other approaches were inefficient. Our electrochemotherapy technique shows good clinical results. However, more studies on this new method are necessary to prove that LVHF ECT can be considered as a standard treatment modality.

摘要

电化学疗法(ECT)是一种针对实体和浅表肿瘤的新型局部治疗方法。在这项新技术实施过程中,患者会有不适感和轻微水肿。最令人不适和疼痛的情况主要归因于高振幅和低重复频率脉冲引发的肌肉收缩。最近,我们发现使用低电压和更高重复频率的电化学疗法(LVHF ECT)是抑制肿瘤生长和诱导细胞通透性的有效手段。低电压高频电化学疗法已在体外和体内得到开发和优化,可应用于临床。在本研究中,我们报告了一例采用该技术治疗的乳腺癌颈部淋巴结转移病例。在我们的病例中,LVHF ECT在临床条件下成功缩小了颈部淋巴结转移灶的大小并缓解了症状,而其他方法均无效。我们的电化学疗法技术显示出良好的临床效果。然而,有必要对这种新方法进行更多研究,以证明LVHF ECT可被视为一种标准治疗方式。

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