Ferreira Luiz Alfredo Braun, Galli Manuela, Lazzari Roberta Delasta, Dumont Arislander Jonathan Lopes, Cimolin Verônica, Oliveira Claudia Santos
Physical Therapy Departament Guairacá College and State University Midwest (UNICENTRO), Guarapuava, Paraná, Brazil; Master's and Doctoral Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, University Ninth of July - UNINOVE, Sao Paolo, Brazil.
Department of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy; IRCCS "San Raffaele Pisana", San Raffaele SpA, Roma, Italy.
J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2017 Apr;21(2):290-296. doi: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2016.07.002. Epub 2016 Jul 15.
Stroke is one of the main causes of disability among adults.
The aim of the present study was to analyze the effect of postural insoles on static balance in individuals with stroke.
Twenty-four strokes survivors with hemiparesis were recruited from the rehabilitation clinics of the university and randomly allocated to two groups: experimental and control group. The subjects were analyzed for stabilometry, immediately following insole placement and after three months of insole usage, with eyes open and eyes closed.
A significant difference was found immediately after postural insole placement regarding anteroposterior range of movement (p < 0.05). Moreover, significant reductions were found in the inter-group analysis after three months of insole usage.
Based on the present findings, postural insoles combined with conventional physical therapy offer significant benefits regarding static postural control among stroke victims after three months of use, as demonstrated by computerized stabilometry.
中风是成年人残疾的主要原因之一。
本研究旨在分析姿势鞋垫对中风患者静态平衡的影响。
从大学康复诊所招募了24名偏瘫中风幸存者，并随机分为两组：实验组和对照组。在鞋垫放置后立即以及使用鞋垫三个月后，对受试者进行睁眼和闭眼状态下的稳定度测量分析。
姿势鞋垫放置后，前后运动范围立即出现显著差异（p < 0.05）。此外，在使用鞋垫三个月后的组间分析中发现有显著降低。
根据目前的研究结果，如计算机化稳定度测量所示，姿势鞋垫与传统物理治疗相结合，在使用三个月后，对中风患者的静态姿势控制具有显著益处。
