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[原发性结肠鼻外NK/T细胞淋巴瘤:1例报告]

[Primary colonic extranasal NK/T-cell lymphoma: about a case].

作者信息

Fares Salma, Lamchahab Mouna, Aniba Myriem, Lembarki Ghizlane, Mousalli Nadia, Regragui Meriem, Karkouri Mehdi, Quessar Asmaa

机构信息

Service d'Hématologie et d'Oncologie Pédiatrique, Hôpital 20 Août 1953, CHU Ibn Rochd, Casablanca, Maroc.

Service de Radiologie de l'Hôpital 20 Août 1953, CHU Ibn Rochd, Casablanca, Maroc.

出版信息

Pan Afr Med J. 2017 Mar 1;26:112. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2017.26.112.10304. eCollection 2017.

DOI:10.11604/pamj.2017.26.112.10304
PMID:28533835
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5429424/
Abstract

To better understand this cancer, we here report the case of a 43-year old patient diagnosed with localized and isolated primary colonic NK/T-cell lymphoma without associated enteropathy, treated wih 3 cycles of AspaMetDex with a poor response who died during treatment with a clinical picture of acute abdomen. Primary intestinal NK/T-cell lymphoma most commonly affects the young subject with poor prognosis. It is difficult to distinguish between intestinal NK/T-cell lymphoma and inflammatory or infectious intestinal disorders because of its non-specific clinical and endoscopic features. The histopathological and immunohistochemical data as well as the study of DNA allow to adjust the diagnosis and to classify this lymphoma according the European Enteropathy type T-cell lymphoma (ETL).

摘要

为了更好地了解这种癌症,我们在此报告一例43岁患者的病例,该患者被诊断为局限性孤立性原发性结肠NK/T细胞淋巴瘤,无相关肠病,接受了3个周期的天冬酰胺酶-甲氨蝶呤-地塞米松(AspaMetDex)治疗,但反应不佳,在治疗期间因急腹症临床表现死亡。原发性肠道NK/T细胞淋巴瘤最常影响年轻患者,预后较差。由于其非特异性的临床和内镜特征,肠道NK/T细胞淋巴瘤与炎症性或感染性肠道疾病难以区分。组织病理学和免疫组化数据以及DNA研究有助于调整诊断,并根据欧洲肠病型T细胞淋巴瘤(ETL)对该淋巴瘤进行分类。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/39fe/5429424/19a9ec0cf9a5/PAMJ-26-112-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/39fe/5429424/32824e00b08a/PAMJ-26-112-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/39fe/5429424/d80b7424028d/PAMJ-26-112-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/39fe/5429424/b49e679f5f41/PAMJ-26-112-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/39fe/5429424/98c8ea3abb96/PAMJ-26-112-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/39fe/5429424/19a9ec0cf9a5/PAMJ-26-112-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/39fe/5429424/32824e00b08a/PAMJ-26-112-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/39fe/5429424/d80b7424028d/PAMJ-26-112-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/39fe/5429424/b49e679f5f41/PAMJ-26-112-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/39fe/5429424/98c8ea3abb96/PAMJ-26-112-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/39fe/5429424/19a9ec0cf9a5/PAMJ-26-112-g005.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Expression of Epstein-Barr virus-encoded proteins in extranodal NK/T-cell Lymphoma, nasal type (ENKL): differences in biologic and clinical behaviors of LMP1-positive and -negative ENKL.EB 病毒编码蛋白在结外 NK/T 细胞淋巴瘤,鼻型(ENKL)中的表达:LMP1 阳性和阴性 ENKL 的生物学和临床行为的差异。
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Subtype distribution of lymphomas in Southwest China: analysis of 6,382 cases using WHO classification in a single institution.
中国西南地区淋巴瘤的亚型分布:单一机构采用 WHO 分类的 6382 例分析。
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Blood. 2011 May 12;117(19):5019-32. doi: 10.1182/blood-2011-01-293050. Epub 2011 Feb 7.
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Efficacy of L-asparaginase with methotrexate and dexamethasone (AspaMetDex regimen) in patients with refractory or relapsing extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma, a phase 2 study.L-天冬酰胺酶联合甲氨蝶呤和地塞米松(AspaMetDex 方案)治疗难治性或复发性结外 NK/T 细胞淋巴瘤的 2 期研究。
Blood. 2011 Feb 10;117(6):1834-9. doi: 10.1182/blood-2010-09-307454. Epub 2010 Dec 1.
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Clinical differences between nasal and extranasal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma: a study of 136 cases from the International Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma Project.鼻型与鼻外型自然杀伤/T细胞淋巴瘤的临床差异:一项来自国际外周T细胞淋巴瘤项目的136例病例研究。
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Intestinal T-cell and natural killer-cell lymphomas in Taiwan with special emphasis on 2 distinct cellular types: natural killer-like cytotoxic T cell and true natural killer cell.台湾的肠道T细胞和自然杀伤细胞淋巴瘤,特别强调两种不同的细胞类型:自然杀伤样细胞毒性T细胞和真正的自然杀伤细胞。
Hum Pathol. 2008 Jul;39(7):1018-25. doi: 10.1016/j.humpath.2007.11.003. Epub 2008 May 14.
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Functions of natural killer cells.自然杀伤细胞的功能。
Nat Immunol. 2008 May;9(5):503-10. doi: 10.1038/ni1582.
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Features of intestinal T-cell lymphomas in Chinese population without evidence of celiac disease and their close association with Epstein-Barr virus infection.无乳糜泻证据的中国人群肠道T细胞淋巴瘤特征及其与爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒感染的密切关联。
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NK and NK-like T-cell lymphoma in extranasal sites: a comparative clinicopathological study according to site and EBV status.鼻外部位的NK和NK样T细胞淋巴瘤:一项根据部位和EB病毒状态进行的比较临床病理研究
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