Temple Eating Disorders Program, Department of Psychology, Temple University, 1701 North 13th Street, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA.
Temple Eating Disorders Program, Department of Psychology, Temple University, 1701 North 13th Street, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA.
Body Image. 2017 Sep;22:6-12. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2017.04.005. Epub 2017 May 20.
Body image concerns in binge eating disorder (BED) have been examined almost exclusively in overweight individuals with BED. The current study extends past research by including overweight and normal weight BED and non-BED groups to assess the multifactorial construct of body image using subscales of the Eating Disorder Examination 16.0 (EDE-16.0) and a Body Comparison Task. Independent of weight status and when controlling for age and race, women with BED are distinguished from those without BED by significantly greater overvaluation of shape and weight on the EDE-16.0 and significantly reduced weight satisfaction after a Body Comparison Task. Both BED diagnosis and weight status were independently associated with Weight Concern and Shape Concern subscales on the EDE-16.0. Taken together, these data provide further support for the consideration of body image concerns in the diagnostic criteria for BED.
暴食障碍(BED)患者的体像问题几乎仅在超重的 BED 患者中进行了研究。本研究通过纳入超重和正常体重的 BED 和非 BED 患者,扩展了以往的研究,使用饮食失调检查 16.0 量表(EDE-16.0)和身体比较任务的子量表,评估体像的多因素结构。独立于体重状况,并且在控制年龄和种族后,与没有 BED 的女性相比,EDE-16.0 上体型和体重的过度评价以及身体比较任务后体重满意度的显著降低,将 BED 患者与没有 BED 的患者区分开来。BED 诊断和体重状况均与 EDE-16.0 的体重关注和体型关注子量表独立相关。综合这些数据,进一步支持将体像问题纳入 BED 的诊断标准。