See Poh Lye Paul
Singapore Med J. 2017 May;58(5):241-245. doi: 10.11622/smedj.2017038.
A 29-year-old man with a previous football injury to his left knee presented with pain of the same knee. The patient twisted it as he was turning a corner quickly while going up the stairs, leading to internal rotation of his femur on his tibia with his knee in flexion. MR imaging revealed a bucket-handle tear of the medial meniscus, as well as a complete tear of the anterior cruciate ligament. However, image interpretation was complicated by the presence of a medial oblique meniscomeniscal ligament, a rare normal variant among intermeniscal ligaments of the knee. All four recognised variants of intermeniscal ligaments are discussed, with emphasis on their prevalence, imaging and anatomical features, and the way in which they may mimic meniscal tears.
一名29岁男性,左膝曾有过足球运动损伤史,此次因同一膝关节疼痛前来就诊。患者在上楼梯时快速转弯时扭伤了膝盖,导致其在膝关节屈曲状态下股骨在胫骨上发生内旋。磁共振成像显示内侧半月板桶柄样撕裂,以及前交叉韧带完全撕裂。然而,由于存在内侧斜行半月板间韧带,这是膝关节半月板间韧带中一种罕见的正常变异,使得图像解读变得复杂。文中讨论了所有四种公认的半月板间韧带变异,重点介绍了它们的发生率、影像学和解剖学特征,以及它们可能模仿半月板撕裂的方式。