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老年医学协作护理项目中西班牙语裔老年移民的抑郁描述及抑郁治疗。

Descriptions of depression and depression treatment in older Hispanic immigrants in a geriatric collaborative care program.

机构信息

a Columbia School of Social Work , Columbia University , New York , NY , USA.

b Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences , Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California , Los Angeles , CA , USA.

出版信息

Aging Ment Health. 2018 Aug;22(8):1050-1056. doi: 10.1080/13607863.2017.1332159. Epub 2017 May 29.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To explore experiences with depression and depression treatment among older Hispanic immigrants participating in a collaborative care program of psychotherapy and antidepressant medication.

METHOD

Semi-structured, in-depth interviews were conducted with 14 older Spanish-speaking Hispanic immigrants with major depression who participated in a collaborative care program within a public sector specialty geriatric clinic in Los Angeles, CA.

RESULTS

Findings revealed that participants used various idioms to describe their experiences with depression, and that depression had a strong impact on functioning. Other findings indicated that depression was caused by various psychosocial problems, antidepressants were helpful in reducing depression, and that bilingual psychotherapists provided a welcoming and safe environment to express emotions and find solutions to problems.

CONCLUSION

Results revealed participants' experiences with depression and the impact of participating in a collaborative care intervention for depression. Findings from this project should be used to inform future geriatric interventions for older Hispanic immigrants in the USA.

摘要

目的

探索参与心理治疗和抗抑郁药物联合治疗的老年西班牙裔移民的抑郁经历和抑郁治疗体验。

方法

对加利福尼亚州洛杉矶市一家公立专科老年诊所合作护理项目中 14 名患有重度抑郁症的讲西班牙语的老年西班牙裔移民进行了半结构式深入访谈。

结果

研究结果表明,参与者使用各种习语来描述他们的抑郁经历,抑郁对功能有很大影响。其他发现表明,抑郁是由各种心理社会问题引起的,抗抑郁药有助于减轻抑郁,双语心理治疗师提供了一个欢迎和安全的环境来表达情绪并找到解决问题的方法。

结论

研究结果揭示了参与者的抑郁经历以及参与抑郁的合作护理干预的影响。本项目的研究结果应被用于为美国的老年西班牙裔移民提供未来的老年干预措施。

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