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Light-stimulated formation of hydrogen peroxide and hydroxyl radical in the presence of uroporphyrin and ascorbate.

作者信息

Bachowski G J, Girotti A W

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee 53226.

出版信息

Free Radic Biol Med. 1988;5(1):3-6. doi: 10.1016/0891-5849(88)90056-1.

DOI:10.1016/0891-5849(88)90056-1
PMID:2855416
Abstract

Blue light irradiation of 2-deoxyribose (DOR) in the presence of uroporphyrin I (UP), ascorbate (AH-), trace iron, and phosphate buffer resulted in a strong stimulation of hydroxyl radical (OH.)-dependent oxidation of DOR. Photostimulated generation of H2O2 was monitored after removal of residual AH- (i) by ascorbate oxidase treatment, or (ii) by anion exchange on mini-columns of DEAE-Sephadex. Irradiation of the above mixture produced a strong burst of H2O2 which was intensified by desferrioxamine and suppressed by catalase or EDTA. The mechanism suggested by these observations is one in which photoreduction of UP to the radical anion initiates the formation of H2O2, which gives rise to OH. via Fenton chemistry. This is the first known investigation of H2O2 fluxes in a Type I (free radical) photoreaction involving AH- as the electron donor.

摘要

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Ascorbate-enhanced lipid peroxidation in photooxidized cell membranes: cholesterol product analysis as a probe of reaction mechanism.抗坏血酸盐增强光氧化细胞膜中的脂质过氧化作用:胆固醇产物分析作为反应机制的探针。
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