Maeda Shunta, Shimada Hironori, Sato Tomoya, Tashiro Kyoko, Tanaka Yuki
Graduate School of Human Sciences, Waseda University, Tokorozawa, Saitama, Japan; Research Fellow of Japan Society for the Promotion of Science.
Faculty of Human Sciences, Waseda University, Tokorozawa, Saitama, Japan.
Psychol Rep. 2017 Apr;120(2):305-318. doi: 10.1177/0033294116686037. Epub 2017 Jan 6.
Cognitive models of social anxiety posit that there are several types of maladaptive beliefs responsible for persistent social anxiety. Although these beliefs are theoretically important, currently there is no validated measure of these beliefs in Japan. In the present study, we translated into Japanese a well-validated measure of these beliefs, the Self-Beliefs Related to Social Anxiety (SBSA) Scale. The psychometric properties of the scale were also examined in two nonclinical samples ( ns = 401 and 30). Using confirmatory factor analysis, the Japanese version of the SBSA was found to have a correlated three-factor structure that consisted of "conditional beliefs," "unconditional beliefs," and "high standard beliefs." In addition, the Japanese version of the SBSA and its subscales demonstrated good internal consistency reliability and test-retest reliability. The Japanese version of the SBSA also demonstrated good convergent and divergent validity. Future applications of the Japanese version of the SBSA are discussed.
社交焦虑的认知模型认为，有几种类型的适应不良信念导致了持续的社交焦虑。尽管这些信念在理论上很重要，但目前在日本还没有经过验证的对这些信念的测量方法。在本研究中，我们将一种经过充分验证的对这些信念的测量工具——社交焦虑相关自我信念（SBSA）量表翻译成了日语。还在两个非临床样本（n = 401和30）中检验了该量表的心理测量特性。通过验证性因素分析，发现日语版的SBSA具有一个相关的三因素结构，包括“条件性信念”、“无条件性信念”和“高标准信念”。此外，日语版的SBSA及其子量表表现出良好的内部一致性信度和重测信度。日语版的SBSA也表现出良好的聚合效度和区分效度。文中还讨论了日语版SBSA未来的应用。
