Rajeev P S, Johannah N M, Gopakumar G, Maliakel Balu, Krishnakumar I M
R&D Centre, Akay Flavours & Aromatics Pvt. Ltd., Malayidamthuruthu P.O., Cochin, 683561 India.
J Food Sci Technol. 2017 May;54(6):1665-1677. doi: 10.1007/s13197-017-2599-3. Epub 2017 Apr 4.
Considering the significance of natural antioxidants to preserve meat, the present study was undertaken to evaluate the efficacy of a deflavored and decolorised extract of rosemary (StabilRose™) for the production and preservation of naturally colored fresh meat. Oxidative rancidity of meat and color degradation of paprika oleoresin were exploited as model systems and compared with butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA). The results showed similar efficacy for 3% carnosic acid extract and BHA, with further enhancement in efficacy with respect to the carnosic acid content. A synergetic antioxidant effect of carnosol on carnosic acid content was also noticed to an extent of 1:1 (w/w) ratio, and further increase in carnosol content showed no improvement in the antioxidant efficacy. Finally, stabilized paprika and optimized rosemary extract containing carnosic acid and carnosol in 1:1 (w/w) ratio was successfully applied to produce naturally colored meat suitable for storage at 4 ± 1 °C.
考虑到天然抗氧化剂对肉类保鲜的重要性,本研究旨在评估一种脱味脱色迷迭香提取物(StabilRose™)在生产和保存天然色泽鲜肉方面的功效。以肉类的氧化酸败和辣椒提取物的颜色降解作为模型体系,并与丁基羟基茴香醚(BHA)进行比较。结果表明,3%的鼠尾草酸提取物与BHA具有相似的功效,且随着鼠尾草酸含量的增加功效进一步增强。还注意到鼠尾草酚对鼠尾草酸含量有协同抗氧化作用,比例为1:1(w/w),鼠尾草酚含量进一步增加时抗氧化功效并未提高。最后,成功应用稳定化辣椒提取物和含有比例为1:1(w/w)的鼠尾草酸和鼠尾草酚的优化迷迭香提取物来生产适合在4±1°C下储存的天然色泽肉类。