Sali A, Iser J
Aust N Z J Surg. 1978 Oct;48(5):484-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-2197.1978.tb00027.x.
During the last decade the non-surgical management of gallbladder stones has become possible. Oral chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA) and more recently, ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA), have proved to be safe and effective. For the treatment of bile duct stones, various methods including flushing, chemical dissolution and mechanical procedures are now available. A combination of these techniques can be used in a logical sequence and should enable the successful treatment of most patients with bile ducts stones.
在过去十年中，胆囊结石的非手术治疗已成为可能。口服鹅去氧胆酸（CDCA），以及最近的熊去氧胆酸（UDCA），已被证明是安全有效的。对于胆管结石的治疗，现在有包括冲洗、化学溶解和机械操作在内的各种方法。这些技术可以按合理的顺序联合使用，并且应该能够成功治疗大多数胆管结石患者。
