State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University , Nanjing, Jiangsu 211189, P. R. China.
School of Physical Science and Technology, Shanghaitech University , Shanghai 200120, P. R. China.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2017 Jun 28;9(25):21258-21266. doi: 10.1021/acsami.7b04196. Epub 2017 Jun 15.
Recently, hollow nanofibers could be fabricated by coaxis electrospinning method or template method. However, they are limited to applications because of the hardship in actual preparation. In this work, hollow γ-AlO nanofibers with loofah-like skins were first fabricated by using a single spinneret during electrospinning. These intriguing nanofibers were explored as new Pt supports with excellently sinter-resistant performance up to 500 °C, attributed to the unique loofah-like surface of γ-AlO nanofibers and the strong metal-support interactions between Pt and γ-AlO. When applied in the catalytic reduction of p-nitrophenol, the Pt/γ-AlO calcined at 500 °C exhibited 4-times higher reaction rate constant (6.8 s·mg) over free Pt nanocrystals.
最近,中空纳米纤维可以通过同轴静电纺丝法或模板法制备。然而,由于实际制备的困难,它们的应用受到限制。在这项工作中,通过静电纺丝首次使用单喷丝头制备了具有丝瓜络状外皮的中空 γ-AlO 纳米纤维。这些有趣的纳米纤维被探索作为新的 Pt 载体,具有出色的抗烧结性能,高达 500°C,这归因于 γ-AlO 纳米纤维独特的丝瓜络状表面和 Pt 与 γ-AlO 之间的强金属-载体相互作用。当应用于对硝基苯酚的催化还原时,在 500°C 煅烧的 Pt/γ-AlO 表现出比游离 Pt 纳米晶高 4 倍的反应速率常数(6.8 s·mg)。