Crepaldi Alberto, Roth Silvan, Gatti Gianmarco, Arrell Christopher A, Ojeda José, van Mourik Frank, Bugnon Philippe, Magrez Arnaud, Berger Helmuth, Chergui Majed, Grioni Marco
Institute of Physics Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) CH-1015 Lausanne.
Laboratory of Ultrafast Spectroscopy, ISIC and Lausanne Centre for Ultrafast Science (LACUS) Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) CH-1015 Lausanne.
Chimia (Aarau). 2017 May 31;71(5):273-277. doi: 10.2533/chimia.2017.273.
The manipulation of the electronic properties of solids by light is an exciting goal, which requires knowledge of the electronic structure with energy, momentum and temporal resolution. Time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (tr-ARPES) is the most direct probe of the effects of an optical excitation on the band structure of a material. In particular, tr-ARPES in the extreme ultraviolet (VUV) range gives access to the ultrafast dynamics over the entire Brillouin zone. VUV tr-ARPES experiments can now be performed at the ASTRA (ARPES Spectrometer for Time-Resolved Applications) end station of Harmonium, at LACUS. Its capabilities are illustrated by measurements of the ultrafast electronic response of ZrSiTe, a novel topological semimetal characterized by linearly dispersing states located at the Brillouin zone boundary.
利用光来调控固体的电子性质是一个令人兴奋的目标,这需要具备能量、动量和时间分辨率的电子结构知识。时间和角度分辨光电子能谱(tr-ARPES)是对光激发对材料能带结构影响的最直接探测手段。特别是,极紫外(VUV)范围内的tr-ARPES能够获取整个布里渊区的超快动力学信息。现在可以在LACUS的Harmonium的ASTRA(用于时间分辨应用的ARPES光谱仪)终端站进行VUV tr-ARPES实验。通过对ZrSiTe的超快电子响应进行测量,展示了该实验装置的能力,ZrSiTe是一种新型拓扑半金属,其特征是在布里渊区边界处存在线性色散态。