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[疾病污名的自我认知:医护人员的反思]

[Self-Awareness of Disease Stigma: Reflections of Healthcare Professionals].

作者信息

Chen Chih-Hsuan, Wang Ying-Ting, Shu Bih-Ching

机构信息

Department of Special Education, National Taitung University, Taiwan, ROC.

Department of Nursing, Tainan Municipal An-Nan Hospital, Taiwan, ROC.

出版信息

Hu Li Za Zhi. 2017 Jun;64(3):12-18. doi: 10.6224/JN.000035.

Abstract

People who suffer from disease frequently experience disease-related stigmas. Stigma presents in daily life during normal human interactions. The stereotypes promoted by the media often impact public opinion significantly. Moreover, healthcare professionals may exacerbate stigmatization due to their misunderstanding of patients and their disease issues. Therefore, the reflection on stigma of healthcare professionals cannot be ignored. The present article illustrates the issue of stigmas held by healthcare professionals, their related stigmas, and their self-awareness. It is hoped that all healthcare professionals may cooperate to develop an anti-stigma strategy and to become true spokespersons for their patients.

摘要

患有疾病的人经常会经历与疾病相关的耻辱感。耻辱感在日常生活中的正常人际互动中表现出来。媒体所宣扬的刻板印象往往会对公众舆论产生重大影响。此外,医护人员可能会因对患者及其疾病问题的误解而加剧污名化。因此,对医护人员耻辱感的反思不容忽视。本文阐述了医护人员所持有的耻辱感问题、与之相关的耻辱以及他们的自我认知。希望所有医护人员能够共同合作制定一项反耻辱策略,并成为其患者真正的代言人。

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