医疗保健中与精神疾病相关的污名：获得治疗和护理的障碍及循证解决方案。
Mental illness-related stigma in healthcare: Barriers to access and care and evidence-based solutions.
作者信息
Knaak Stephanie, Mantler Ed, Szeto Andrew
机构信息
1 Opening Minds, Mental Health Commission of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
2 Department of Psychiatry, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
出版信息
Healthc Manage Forum. 2017 Mar;30(2):111-116. doi: 10.1177/0840470416679413. Epub 2017 Feb 16.
Abstract
Mental illness-related stigma, including that which exists in the healthcare system and among healthcare providers, creates serious barriers to access and quality care. It is also a major concern for healthcare practitioners themselves, both as a workplace culture issue and as a barrier for help seeking. This article provides an overview of the main barriers to access and quality care created by stigmatization in healthcare, a consideration of contributing factors, and a summary of Canadian-based research into promising practices and approaches to combatting stigma in healthcare environments.
摘要
与精神疾病相关的污名，包括医疗系统内部以及医疗服务提供者之间存在的污名，给获得优质护理造成了严重障碍。这也是医疗从业者自身的一个主要担忧，既是作为一种职场文化问题，也是寻求帮助的一个障碍。本文概述了医疗领域污名化给获得优质护理造成的主要障碍，探讨了促成因素，并总结了加拿大针对在医疗环境中消除污名的有效做法和途径所开展的研究。
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