Tilburg University.
KULeuven-University of Leuven.
J Res Adolesc. 2016 Sep;26(3):459-473. doi: 10.1111/jora.12205. Epub 2015 Mar 26.
Important linkages between daily mood and identity formation have been theorized, but have not been empirically tested as of yet. This study provided a first examination of these linkages within individuals (N = 392; 55.1% boys; M at T1 = 13.24, SD = 0.44) across 15 series of 5 days distributed over 5 years. Results revealed negative within-time associations of educational and relational commitment with negative mood. Negative mood was positively associated with educational in-depth exploration and educational and interpersonal reconsideration. Additionally, there were some cross-lagged effects suggesting that identity and mood mutually affect one another across days. These results contribute to the growing knowledge on how identity unfolds in everyday life by revealing important associations with daily mood.
人们已经提出了日常情绪和身份形成之间的重要联系,但尚未进行实证检验。本研究在 5 年内通过 15 个为期 5 天的系列,首次在个体内(N=392;55.1%为男生;T1 时的平均年龄=13.24,SD=0.44)检验了这些联系。结果表明,教育和关系承诺与负面情绪呈负向的同期关联。负面情绪与教育深度探索以及教育和人际重新考虑呈正相关。此外,还有一些跨时滞效应表明,身份和情绪在每天都会相互影响。这些结果通过揭示与日常情绪的重要关联,为了解身份如何在日常生活中展开提供了更多的知识。