Karalic Matija, Mittag Christopher, Tschirky Thomas, Wegscheider Werner, Ensslin Klaus, Ihn Thomas
Solid State Physics Laboratory, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland.
Phys Rev Lett. 2017 May 19;118(20):206801. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.206801.
We present transport measurements on a lateral p-n junction in an inverted InAs/GaSb double quantum well at zero and nonzero perpendicular magnetic fields. At a zero magnetic field, the junction exhibits diodelike behavior in accordance with the presence of a hybridization gap. With an increasing magnetic field, we explore the quantum Hall regime where spin-polarized edge states with the same chirality are either reflected or transmitted at the junction, whereas those of opposite chirality undergo a mixing process, leading to full equilibration along the width of the junction independent of spin. These results lay the foundations for using p-n junctions in InAs/GaSb double quantum wells to probe the transition between the topological quantum spin Hall and quantum Hall states.
我们展示了在零磁场和非零垂直磁场下,对倒置的InAs/GaSb双量子阱中的横向p-n结进行的输运测量。在零磁场下,该结根据杂化能隙的存在表现出类似二极管的行为。随着磁场增加,我们探索了量子霍尔 regime,其中具有相同手性的自旋极化边缘态在结处要么被反射要么被传输,而具有相反手性的边缘态经历混合过程,导致沿结宽度完全平衡,与自旋无关。这些结果为利用InAs/GaSb双量子阱中的p-n结探测拓扑量子自旋霍尔态和量子霍尔态之间的转变奠定了基础。