Mian Lal S, Dhillon Major S, Dodson Lawrence
J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 2017 Jun;33(2):145-147. doi: 10.2987/17-6649.1.
In a field trial, pyriproxyfen (Sumilarv 0.5% G) applied at 10 g and 50 g per catch basin and S-methoprene (Altosid XR briquet 2.1%) at 1 briquet per catch basin at a local park provided 100% inhibition of adult emergence (IAE) of the test species, Culex quinquefasciatus , for the first 3 wk. The IAE dropped to 69% to 85% for pyriproxyfen and 68% for methoprene at 4 wk posttreatment. The IAE at 5 to 8 wk posttreatment, although remaining high, was overshadowed by high mortality in control catch basins. The high mortality in control could be attributed to autodissemination of pyriproxyfen by mosquitoes from treated to untreated catch basins.
在一项田间试验中,在当地公园的每个集水盆分别施用10克和50克吡丙醚(0.5% 灭幼宝颗粒剂)以及每个集水盆施用1块S - 烯虫酯(2.1% 缓释烯虫酯煤饼),在前3周对测试物种致倦库蚊的成虫羽化产生了100% 的抑制作用。处理后4周时,吡丙醚的成虫羽化抑制率降至69% 至85%,烯虫酯的成虫羽化抑制率为68%。处理后5至8周时,尽管成虫羽化抑制率仍然很高,但对照集水盆中的高死亡率使其黯然失色。对照中的高死亡率可能归因于蚊子将吡丙醚从处理过的集水盆自动传播到未处理的集水盆。