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甲氧明对离体大鼠子宫自发运动的影响。

Effect of methoxamine on spontaneous motility of the isolated rat uterus.

作者信息

Estañ L, Morales-Olivas F J, Rubio E, Esplugues J

出版信息

Gynecol Obstet Invest. 1985;19(1):53-6. doi: 10.1159/000299008.

DOI:10.1159/000299008
PMID:2859237
Abstract

In the present study the effect of methoxamine and its modification by several adrenergic antagonists is described in the isolated oestrogenized rat uterus. Methoxamine produced a dose-related increase in uterine activity, prazosin produced a rightward displacement of the dose-response curve of methoxamine reaching the same maximal effect. Yohimbine abolished the contractile response to methoxamine. propranolol or reserpine failed to modify the effect of methoxamine. Pretreatment with reserpine abolished the inhibitory effect of yohimbine. These results suggest the presence of excitatory alpha-adrenoceptors in the rat uterus.

摘要

在本研究中,描述了甲氧明及其经几种肾上腺素能拮抗剂修饰后的作用,实验对象是雌激素化的离体大鼠子宫。甲氧明使子宫活动呈剂量相关增加,哌唑嗪使甲氧明的剂量-反应曲线右移,最大效应相同。育亨宾消除了对甲氧明的收缩反应。普萘洛尔或利血平未能改变甲氧明的作用。利血平预处理消除了育亨宾的抑制作用。这些结果提示大鼠子宫中存在兴奋性α-肾上腺素能受体。

相似文献

1
Effect of methoxamine on spontaneous motility of the isolated rat uterus.甲氧明对离体大鼠子宫自发运动的影响。
Gynecol Obstet Invest. 1985;19(1):53-6. doi: 10.1159/000299008.
2
Characterization of the alpha-adrenoceptors mediating positive inotropy of rat left atria by use of selective agonists and antagonists.利用选择性激动剂和拮抗剂对介导大鼠左心房正性肌力作用的α-肾上腺素能受体进行表征。
Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1987 Feb;285(2):181-98.
3
Evidence for existence of postjunctional alpha 1- and alpha 2-adrenoceptors in cat pulmonary vascular bed.猫肺血管床中存在节后α1和α2肾上腺素能受体的证据。
Am J Physiol. 1985 Oct;249(4 Pt 2):H891-8. doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.1985.249.4.H891.
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Effects of methoxamine on spontaneous uterine activity and blood flow of the rat uterus 'in vivo'.甲氧明对大鼠在体子宫自发活动及血流量的影响
Gynecol Obstet Invest. 1992;34(1):1-5. doi: 10.1159/000292714.
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Postsynaptic effects of alpha agonists on adrenoceptors of the reserpinized rat vas deferens.α激动剂对利血平化大鼠输精管肾上腺素能受体的突触后效应。
Pharmacol Res Commun. 1987 Jun;19(6):415-27. doi: 10.1016/0031-6989(87)90081-6.
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Selective antagonism of the antinociceptive effect of intrathecally applied alpha adrenergic agonists by intrathecal prazosin and intrathecal yohimbine.鞘内注射哌唑嗪和鞘内注射育亨宾对鞘内应用α肾上腺素能激动剂的抗伤害感受作用的选择性拮抗。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1983 Mar;224(3):552-8.
7
Inhibitory effects of some catecholamines on contractions of uterine strips isolated from estrous and spayed rats. Influence of endogenous and exogenous prostaglandins on the action of methoxamine.某些儿茶酚胺对从发情期和去卵巢大鼠分离出的子宫条收缩的抑制作用。内源性和外源性前列腺素对甲氧明作用的影响。
Eur J Pharmacol. 1981 Jan 5;69(1):55-62. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(81)90601-4.
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Relaxant effect of dopamine on the isolated rat uterus.多巴胺对离体大鼠子宫的松弛作用。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1988 Nov;338(5):484-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00179318.
9
Effects of alpha-agonist on renin and prostaglandin E2 release in anesthetized dogs.α-激动剂对麻醉犬肾素和前列腺素E2释放的影响。
Am J Physiol. 1984 Nov;247(5 Pt 1):E604-8. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.1984.247.5.E604.
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Effects of methoxamine and alpha-adrenoceptor antagonists, prazosin and yohimbine, on the sleep-wake cycle of the rat.甲氧明以及α-肾上腺素能受体拮抗剂哌唑嗪和育亨宾对大鼠睡眠-觉醒周期的影响。
Sleep. 1984;7(4):365-72. doi: 10.1093/sleep/7.4.365.

引用本文的文献

1
Relaxant effect of dopamine on the isolated rat uterus.多巴胺对离体大鼠子宫的松弛作用。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1988 Nov;338(5):484-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00179318.
2
Involvement of alpha-adrenoceptors in myometrial responses in the pro-oestral rat.α-肾上腺素能受体在动情前期大鼠子宫肌层反应中的作用
Br J Pharmacol. 1988 Jan;93(1):185-91. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1988.tb11420.x.