16岁女性食管鳞状细胞癌伴气管食管瘘、肺结核和甲状腺功能亢进症

This case of a 16-year-old female with moderately-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus with tracheo-esophageal fistula, hyperthyroidism and sputum positive pulmonary tuberculosis with RNTCP Category 1 DOTS is reported because of its rarity. The patient presented with cough, vomiting, weight loss and respiratory distress.

本文报告了一例16岁女性患者，患有中度分化的食管鳞状细胞癌并伴有气管食管瘘、甲状腺功能亢进以及痰涂片阳性的肺结核（属于印度国家结核病控制规划的1类直接观察短程治疗范畴），因其罕见性而予以报道。患者表现为咳嗽、呕吐、体重减轻和呼吸窘迫。