Sher Yelizaveta, Zimbrean Paula
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University Medical Center, 401 Quarry Road, Suite 2320, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Departments of Psychiatry and Surgery (Transplant), Yale New Haven Hospital, 20 York Street, Fitkin 611, New Haven, CT 06511, USA.
Crit Care Clin. 2017 Jul;33(3):659-679. doi: 10.1016/j.ccc.2017.03.009. Epub 2017 Apr 26.
Transplant patients face challenging medical journeys, with many detours to the intensive care unit. Before and after transplantation, they have significant psychological and cognitive comorbidities, which decrease their quality of life and potentially compromise their medical outcomes. Critical care staff are essential in these journeys. Being cognizant of relevant psychosocial and mental health aspects of transplant patients' experiences can help critical care personnel take comprehensive care of these patients. This knowledge can empower them to understand their patients' psychological journeys, recognize patients' mental health needs, provide initial interventions, and recognize need for expert consultations.
移植患者面临着充满挑战的医疗过程，多次辗转进入重症监护病房。在移植前后，他们存在严重的心理和认知合并症，这降低了他们的生活质量，并可能影响医疗结果。重症护理人员在这些过程中至关重要。了解移植患者经历的相关心理社会和心理健康方面的情况，有助于重症护理人员对这些患者进行全面护理。这些知识能使他们理解患者的心理历程，识别患者的心理健康需求，提供初步干预，并认识到专家咨询的必要性。
