口腔外科中鼻尖部压疮的危险因素
Risk Factors for Pressure Ulcers at the Ala of Nose in Oral Surgery.
作者信息
Tsukamoto Masanori, Kobayashi Miwa, Yokoyama Takeshi
机构信息
Department of Dental Anesthesiology, Kyushu University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Department of Dental Anesthesiology, Faculty of Dental Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
出版信息
Anesth Prog. 2017 Summer;64(2):104-105. doi: 10.2344/anpr-64-02-11.
A quality review revealed pressure ulcers at the ala of nose in 16 cases (2.2%) over 3 years. We therefore retrospectively investigated the risk factors for alar pressure ulcers from nasal tubes. Male gender was the highest risk factor (odds ratio = 9.1411; 95% confidence interval = 1.680-170.58), and the second highest risk factor was duration of anesthesia (odds ratio = 1.0048/min of anesthesia; 95% confidence interval = 1.0034-1.0065). Male gender and duration of anesthesia appear to be risk factors for nasal tube pressure ulcers at the ala of nose in patients.
一项质量评估显示，在3年期间有16例（2.2%）患者在鼻翼处出现了压疮。因此，我们回顾性调查了鼻饲管导致鼻翼压疮的危险因素。男性是最高风险因素（比值比=9.1411；95%置信区间=1.680-170.58），第二高风险因素是麻醉持续时间（比值比=每麻醉1分钟为1.0048；95%置信区间=1.0034-1.0065）。男性和麻醉持续时间似乎是患者鼻翼处鼻饲管压疮的危险因素。
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