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世界卫生组织东南亚区域办事处的政治与健康:以葡属印度为例,1949 - 1961年

Politics and Health at the WHO Regional Office for South East Asia: The Case of Portuguese India, 1949-61.

作者信息

Saavedra Monica

出版信息

Med Hist. 2017 Jul;61(3):380-400. doi: 10.1017/mdh.2017.34.

Abstract

This paper analyses how the 1950-61 conflict between Portugal and India over the territories that constituted Portuguese India (Goa, Daman and Diu) informed Portugal's relations with the World Health Organization's Regional Office for South East Asia (SEARO). The 'Goa question' determined the way international health policies were actually put into place locally and the meaning with which they were invested. This case study thus reveals the political production of SEARO as a dynamic space for disputes and negotiations between nation-states in decolonising Asia. In this context, health often came second in the face of contrasting nationalistic projects, both colonial and post-colonial.

摘要

本文分析了1950年至1961年葡萄牙与印度之间围绕构成葡属印度(果阿、达曼和第乌)的领土所发生的冲突,是如何影响葡萄牙与世界卫生组织东南亚区域办事处(SEARO)的关系的。“果阿问题”决定了国际卫生政策在当地实际实施的方式以及赋予这些政策的意义。因此,这个案例研究揭示了SEARO作为亚洲非殖民化进程中民族国家间争端与谈判的动态空间的政治生成过程。在这种背景下,面对殖民和后殖民时期截然不同的民族主义计划,健康问题往往退居其次。

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本文引用的文献

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